GET nwis/gwlevels

usgs.gov:usgs-water-services

Summary: Get groundwater level data
Operation ID: getGroundwaterLevels
Auth: unknown
Description

Retrieve historical manually-recorded groundwater levels from wells. This is distinct from automated real-time data available via the Instantaneous Values service.

Parameters (19)

agencyCd (string, query, optional)

Agency code

aquiferCd (string, query, optional)

National aquifer codes (10 characters, up to 1000 values)

bBox (string, query, optional)

Bounding box as west,south,east,north

countyCd (string, query, optional)

5-digit FIPS county codes (1-20 values)

endDT (string, query, optional)

End date in ISO-8601 format

format (string, query, optional, default: json)

Output format

Constraints: {'enum': ['json', 'rdb', 'waterml']}

holeDepthMax (number, query, optional)

Maximum hole depth in feet

holeDepthMin (number, query, optional)

Minimum hole depth in feet

huc (string, query, optional)

Hydrologic Unit Code(s) (1-10 values)

localAquiferCd (string, query, optional)

State-local aquifer codes (format: ST:AAAAAAA, up to 1000 values)

parameterCd (string, query, optional)

USGS parameter codes (e.g., 72019=depth to water level, 62610=level above NGVD)

period (string, query, optional)

ISO-8601 duration for data range

siteStatus (string, query, optional, default: all)

Filter by site status

Constraints: {'enum': ['all', 'active', 'inactive']}

siteType (string, query, optional)

Site type codes (e.g., GW, GW-MW)

sites (string, query, optional)

Comma-separated site numbers (1-100 values)

startDT (string, query, optional)

Start date in ISO-8601 format

stateCd (string, query, optional)

Two-letter US state code

Constraints: {'minLength': 2, 'maxLength': 2}

wellDepthMax (number, query, optional)

Maximum well depth in feet

wellDepthMin (number, query, optional)

Minimum well depth in feet

Examples (1)

TitleTypeURLAction
Get groundwater level data openapi-spec https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/gwlevels?sites=375907091432201&period=P1Y

Probe History

Latency

Status Codes

TimeStatusLatencySize
2026-03-23 10:40:55.935109 400 613ms